Which method should the nurse use to reposition a client after hip internal fixation?

Prepare for the Saunders Musculoskeletal Test with multiple choice questions and detailed explanations. Enhance your understanding and get ready for success!

Multiple Choice

Which method should the nurse use to reposition a client after hip internal fixation?

Explanation:
Using a pillow to keep the right leg abducted is the appropriate method for repositioning a client after hip internal fixation. This technique plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability of the hip joint following surgery and minimizes the risk of dislocation. Abduction of the leg keeps the femoral head secure within the acetabulum, which is vital for a successful recovery. A firm support like a pillow helps to enforce this position, ensuring that the surgical area is protected and healing can occur without undue stress. In contrast, turning the client without support can place the new hip joint at risk of dislocation or strain. Elevating the head of the bed fully can create discomfort and increase the potential for sliding down or rotating the affected leg, which is not advisable. Rapidly repositioning the client could lead to unnecessary discomfort and potential injury to the hip, as it does not allow for safe and gradual adjustment. Therefore, maintaining proper alignment and using appropriate supports, like a pillow for abduction, is essential for promoting healing and patient safety.

Using a pillow to keep the right leg abducted is the appropriate method for repositioning a client after hip internal fixation. This technique plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability of the hip joint following surgery and minimizes the risk of dislocation. Abduction of the leg keeps the femoral head secure within the acetabulum, which is vital for a successful recovery. A firm support like a pillow helps to enforce this position, ensuring that the surgical area is protected and healing can occur without undue stress.

In contrast, turning the client without support can place the new hip joint at risk of dislocation or strain. Elevating the head of the bed fully can create discomfort and increase the potential for sliding down or rotating the affected leg, which is not advisable. Rapidly repositioning the client could lead to unnecessary discomfort and potential injury to the hip, as it does not allow for safe and gradual adjustment. Therefore, maintaining proper alignment and using appropriate supports, like a pillow for abduction, is essential for promoting healing and patient safety.

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